The Greatest Female Sci-Fi/Fantasy Authors of All Time

Had she not passed away six years ago, today would have been beloved science fiction author Octavia Butler’s 65th birthday. Butler not only made waves for being a phenomenal writer, but for being one of the remarkably few African American women authors writing in her genre. In honor of the occasion of Butler’s birth (and because lady sci-fi authors never get enough love) we’ve put together a list of the greatest lady authors of science fiction and fantasy in this or any time — in our own humble estimation of course. Click through to read our list, and don’t forget that these are our own personal favorites — since there are many more than ten fantastic lady sci-fi/fantasy authors out there worthy of your time, please add to our list and let us know which of your own favorites we missed in the comments!

Ursula K. LeGuin

This is an easy one. The author of A Wizard of EarthseaThe Left Hand of Darkness, and The Dispossessed has won a National Book Award, five Hugo awards, six Nebulas, and a record-breaking nineteen Locus Awards for her fiction, not to mention the fact that she’s been named just about every type of Grand Master there is. LeGuin’s work is not only gorgeously written, but it’s always socially and ecologically conscious — for instance, she typically writes characters of color, shrugging, “most people in the world aren’t white. Why in the future would we assume they are?” Indeed. But maybe even more importantly, as LeGuin has stated, ”These are human stories. I’m using the other worlds and the other races as metaphors. All I know how to write about are people and animals — and trees. Still, nothing that is alien.”

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appalachiacat 5 pts

Howzabout James Tiptree Jr. (Alice Bradley Sheldon), Mercedes Lackey, C. J. Cherryh,, Sheri S. Tepper?

Way back when there were mostly Sci-fi/ fantasy magazines opportunities for women, there was Zenna Henderson. She wrote "The People" series. The complete collection of her works is called "Ingathering". They even made a TV movie using some of the stories. William Shatner and Kim Darby starred in it. http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0069072/ . Tamora Pierce will be making this list eventually too.

Yes, Kage Baker's company novels are great science fiction. Atwood thinks she's above genre fiction, so why would she be on this list?

Mary Shelley, of course. Andre Norton is often overlooked, since she wrote mostly (what was called at the time) "juveniles." Anne McCaffrey and C. J. Cherryh both wrote mainline science fiction with great success.

Vonda N. McIntyre Hugo, Nebula and Locus Awards for Dreamsnake 1978, a great writer.

Vonda K. McIntyre?

No, sorry. Not without C. L. Moore, Andre Norton, Anne McCaffrey, and James Tiptree. Those are such obvious choices I am floored that you omit them. Try again, flavorwire.

The omission of Andre Norton causes me to dismiss the author of this list as having any familiarity with great SF&F authors. She is and always will be the Grand Dame of SF.

Joan D. Vinge. Catherynne R. Valente. Paula Volsky. K.J. Bishop

Hello....Andre Norton also introduced me to science fiction and no list of female science fiction writers is complete without Anne McAffrey. Mercedes Lackey takes up a whole shelf in my library and Melanie Rawn fills the one just below. I'm sure all the ladies on your list are great, in spite of the fact that I've never heard of some of them, but you've neglected to include many better known and just as talented.

Alice Marie (Andre) Norton. Grew up on her works, and SF wouldn't be the same without her.

I agree with all the other adds to this list, but would like to add Kage Baker. She is another wonderful sci-fi writer who sadly passed away recently. Her company books are fantastic reads!

I'd suggest Elizabeth Moon, who does terrific military SF with strong female characters, as well as nonmilitary near-future SF.

A list of the best female sci-fi writers is incomplete without Anne McCaffrey.

A very interesting list. Sadly many of the women on the list have passed on (Dianna Wynne Jones would be in that list for me). I'll also agree I'd have liked to see more pure Fantasy writers but, hey, it's your list. For current writers I'll second Robin McKinley!!!!, and I'd like to add Patricia Wrede, Jane Yolen, Lisa Shearin and Leah Cypess.

Where is Eleanor Arnason? Seriously!

I'd like to suggest Sheri S. Teper, specifically her novel, Grass... Superb sci-fi inked by a woman...

Any list like this without Anne McCaffrey or Lois McMaster Bujold was obviously made by someone who has no business presuming to make such a list.

Very happy to see Marion Zimmer Bradley on this list, but where is Andre Norton and James Tiptree, Jr. Another woman who had to write under a man's name. Also, no Vonda N. McIntyre (spelling?). So many more. This list is a start, but sorely incomplete.

I 2nd Andre Norton-exceptional science fiction author. Had to use a male pen name in the 50s. She was a real pioneer.

As soon as I saw the headline I thought Octavia Butler and Margaret Atwood....can't believe Atwood wasn't here!!!!

List of great fantasy authors without Diana Wynne Jones is irrelevant.

Katherine Kurtz? Margaret Weiss? Julian May? Marion Zimmer Bradley? Katherine Kerr? Mercedes Lackey? Robin Hobb?

Anne McCaffrey should be on this list LOOOOOONNG before anyone like ane rice. She is the 1st woman to win the major sci fi awards. Her work will outlast several of the people on this list. Please people educate yourselves.

There are over 225 women SF authors listed here http://performativeutterance.wordpress.com/2011/06/17/225-rising/ Note this is specifically an SF list designed to counter the myth that women don't write SF so pure fantasy authors are omitted.

In addition to everyone else's gripes, it peeves me that Ms. Butler's listing makes it sound as though she's still alive. Unfortunately, she *was* "one of the absolute best of the humans writing in her genre" since she died in 2006.

Seriously? No CJ Cherryh with innumerable books and awards, not to mention leading wriitng in terms of science/space Robin McKinley? Patricia McKillip? Janny Wurts? All putting in the hard yards for at least 20 odd years now. And by the way, cough, cough, cough, if Octavia Butler (as a colored woamn writing great SFF) sparked the desire to write this list, then why no mention of any of the newer authors who have picked up her baton: NK Jemisin, Karen Lord, Onedi Okorafor? To be fair, you said these were your 'personal favourites' but if you're going to put together a list at all perhaps you could give some consideration to what the author has contributed in terms of seminal and or groundbreaking works in the genre, as well as consistency of contribution to the genre. Then I might be able to take the list a little more seriously.

This is a ridiculous list. For one thing, why aren't writers Diana Wynne Jones and Diane Duane on this list? Those women write REAL fantasy novels. Why are these two women, who write only fantasy, not on this list? In fact, what was the point of even making this list if you weren't going to include actual fantasy authors on it, because a good deal of these arguably aren't fantasy writes.

what about Anne McCaffrey?

Ms. Temple mentions Octavia Butler as the inspiration of this list, yet none of her works are mentioned by name (Kindred, Fledgling, Lillith's Brood, etc.), nor any of her awards (Butler has only received the Nebula and Hugo twice, which is considerably less than LeGuin, whose awards are enumerated ad naseum). Also, there are not one, but two, mentions of the fact that she is among the best "human" who wrote in the sci-fi genre. Was that not obvious to the writer, the fact that Ms. Butler is a Homo Sapien as opposed to another hominid species, alive or extinct? I won't even touch upon the insinuation the author makes that being a person of color naturally excluded Butler from writing science fiction, as opposed to "black literature." And why is LeGuin's treatment of race worthy of more mention than Butler's treatment of it? Does the writer assume that Butler's own racial background disqualifies her from serious treatment of social inequity from the perspective skin genotype?

Um...Andre Norton? Introduced many many people (myself included) to Sci Fi.

This is missing James Tiptree Jr. and C. J. Cherryh.

I don't know why I bother with the Flavorwire lists. The authors of them do little research and exhibit no real understanding of the fields for which they are making the lists. The Greatest Female SF / Fantasy writers of All Time is the theme for this one. One should be careful with words like Greatest and Of All Time. These are serious honorifics and should reflect a large body of very successful and well received books over a significant period of time. Ten is always a hard number to get to but Carter and Link have no business being in this list. I would also argue that Rice, Lessing, and Clarke don't belong either. Lessing hasn't written that much in the field and as many people dislike Rice as like her. While Carter wouldn't be on my list, I get that she might be on some. Greatest and All Time? These authors may be popular and have a fan base, but no way the Greatest or of All Time. Any list like this would also HAVE to include at a minimum: - Lois McMaster Bujold - James Tiptree Jr ... and should include: - C.L. Moore - Joanna Russ You could argue for others as many already have.

You have no idea how loud I screamed when I saw Kelly Link on the list. I automatically thought of her name when reading the title of this article, but thought she was too indie to be recognized along with such accomplished authors. She deserves her place on this list and has to be one of my favorite authors of all time.

Connie Willis 'meticulously researched'? Are you joking? Anyone with even a vague knowledge of Britain can see glaring errors on almost every page of Blackout/All Clear. A quick Google will find you dozens of British reviews highlighting the more egregious examples. In those two words you destroy the credibility of the rest of your list. But let's pretend Willis isn't there, who should be in that place? Mary Shelley partly invented SF, along with Jane Webb. Then there are the great feministSF writers Joanna Russ, and James Tiptree jr. who both deserve inclusion. An honorable mention too for Kit Reed, still very active and prolific 54 years into her career. Of other current writers Gwyneth Jones stands out a mile as better than 3/4 of your list, Lisa Goldstein is one of the greatest fantasy writers of our time, up there with Wolfe and Crowley. So my ten would be Shelley, LeGuin, Russ, Tiptree, Carter, Jones, Goldstein, Butler, Link and Atwood.

Lois McMaster Bujold has got to be on this list!

No Tiptree? And no C. L. Moore or Leigh Brackett? Joanna Russ? If you're going to a list of "All Time Great SF/F authors ..." it would probably be wise to have list exclude anyone who started writing in the last 20 or 25 years.

How could you leave Sheri S. Tepper off the list?

I know its 4th time me-too-ism, but the oversight is that great -- no Margaret Atwood? As soon as I read the title, I said to myself -- Ursula LeGuin and Margaret Atwood.

I don't know, guys. Margaret Atwood might have pause seeing her name on a science fiction list, since she declares herself so speculative fiction. (Flavorwire, I'm giving you a loophole.) But you have LeGuin on this list and that's all that matters.

Any list of the greatest female Sci-Fi/Fantasy that's missing Margaret Atwood is a joke. Not only is Atwood one of the greatest Sci-Fi/Fantasy authors, she is one of the greatest authors of all time and a champion of the SF genre.

What about Anne McCaffrey? She was my gateway into the science fiction/ fantasy genre, and I reread her books constantly. Restoree is one of the earliest to subvert the helpless female archetype in science fiction, and her incredibly strong female characters in the Dragonriders of Pern series, and the Crystal Singer and the Tower and the Hive series are inspiring.

No Margaret Atwood, seriously?

As happy as I am to see Kelly Link on any list ever - and really, that's quite happy, she's one of my favorite writers in the world - right now I can't help but wonder how I can put my greasy hands on that tshirt that she's wearing. I mean. Not THAT tshirt. A tshirt that looks just like it. She can keep her own property.

Nicola Barker, Margaret Atwood? Don't agree that Link or Clarke have the chops to be on a list like this ...

What, no mention of Louise McMaster-Bujold or even James Tiptree Jr.? You need to expand your reading list!