10 Essential Japanese Films

“Human beings are unable to be honest with themselves about themselves. They cannot talk about themselves without embellishing,” the great Akira Kurosawa once said. The statement forms the basis for his 1950 movie, Rashômon — a film credited with introducing Japanese cinema to worldwide audiences after winning the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival. Rashômon tells a non-linear story about a brutal rape and murder in the woods from four different, fallible perspectives. There is no ultimate resolution, and audiences are left questioning the nature of truth and perception. It’s a hypnotic and ambiguous journey. Kurosawa’s existential masterpiece has been given the Criterion Blu-ray treatment, and we thought it would be the perfect time to revisit other essential Japanese films. Head past the break to see what works made the cut. Since this is just the tip of the iceberg, feel free to add to our list in the comments section.

Tokyo Story (Tôkyô monogatari)

An early masterpiece in Japanese cinema, Yasujirô Ozu’s Tokyo Story is an emotional, deceptively simple portrait of several ordinary lives as they cope with the fleeting nature of human existence. An elderly couple takes a trip to Tokyo to visit their children, but find that their provincial ways are a burden. The children have little time for them, and when one of the parents falls ill, the younger family members are faced with a new, unavoidable encumbrance. “Isn’t life disappointing?” one of the children asks, but Ozu doesn’t condemn the family’s indifference. Instead, he quietly uncovers and observes, allowing us to absorb the transcendence of it all.

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1. Seven Samurai (1954) 2. The Life of Oharu (1952) 3. Cops vs. Thugs (1975) 4. The Family Game (1983) 5. Ninja Scroll (1993) 6. Crazed Fruit (1956) 7. Cruel Story of Youth (1960) 8. Goyokin (1969) 9. The Youth Killer (1976) 10. Burst City (1982)

These are some good choices, but where's Battle Royale?

Agreed, needs High and Low and a Ghibli/Miyazaki film (Spirited Away is my personal favorite). Also- Throne of Blood! Love the inclusion of Ugetsu Monogatori (one of my all time faves in any genre/language), that movie needs more love in this world!

In the comments to these lists, we inevitably blurt out our favorites. The one I'm about to say probably needs to hang back behind Sansho the Bailiff or Woman in the Dunes and others that have been mentioned, but I think this movie is simply great. Just, great: Kurosawa's High and Low.

You are missing "Sansho the Bailiff" and "The Burmese Harp."

Add Masaki Kobayashi's Samurai Rebellion to that list and one Hayao Miyazaki film and you got my vote as one of the best lists on the internet.

No Hiroshi Teshigahara? Woman in the Dunes? The Face of Another?

Good list, especially HARAKIRI. Necessities: Onibaba - Kaneto Shindo: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_b-1oMq8ZMg Kuroneko - Shindo: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PmNhYzQMQtU Kwaidan - Kobayashi(Harakiri): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XG5mvupo9Wc Sanshiro Sugata - Kurosawa(Debut film) High and Low - Kurosawa: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ketb1jdUxTw And, of course 'Tampopo' from Juzo Itami. A described 'Ramen Noodle Western' (HIGHLY RECOMMENDED): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W_KctoG0bAE

@Chester: Right, but this is about filmmakers. I'm not the first one to point out that his movies are not as loved in Japan as they are abroad. And while that's also a commentary on how Hollywood's globalization is killing a lot of foreign film industries, that doesnt make it any less true.

Takeshi Kitano is almost literally - no, sorry, he is definitely literally on Japanese TV every single day. There are definitely days on which he is on two or three separate shows on different channels all in one day. I may have even seen him on two separate shows simultaneously. There is no possible way he is more loved overseas than he is here in Japan. No possible way.

@SterlingRoger: no worries :) @Ramon: thanks for mentioning LILY CHOU-CHOU! I thought it was pretty exciting visually.

Definitely recommend the 2001 film All About Lily Chou-Chou, directed by Shunji Iwai. I'm not much of a film aficionado, but the camera work (especially the distinct use of the digital and 8mm (I think) in certain scenes), the music (Debussy, an ouvre created for the movie's ficticious singer Lily Chou-Chou - which I wanna say has a grunge/post-punk feel, an Okinawan folk tune, and your usual stock background pieces), and the story (which contrary to the title, is not all about Lily Chou-Chou - rather it traces the alienation and decay of two middle school boys, friends even, in a non linear fashion) is absolutely sublime. Plus, its got bonus meta-points for the fact that the script is based on the reader interaction on Iwai's internet novel's (Lilyholic) BBS. Regardless, watch it!!

Oh, whoops. I didn't see the write-up you made about Rashomon. I only glimpsed the photo on the first page. Haa. Nevermind my previous comment about it.

I like the sneaky way you fit Rashomon onto that list. No Hayao Miyazaki, but at least one of Studio Ghibli's films is on there. Good call on Takeshi Kitano. Agreed.

@That: thanks & agreed!

Hana-bi/Fireworks. Any Beat Takeshi is pretty outstanding! Good call!